OVERVIEW
- CogScreen-Aeromedical Edition (CogScreen-AE) is a computer-administered
and scored cognitive-screening instrument designed to rapidly assess
deficits or changes in attention, immediate- and short-term memory,
visual perceptual functions, sequencing functions, logical problem solving,
calculation skills, reaction time, simultaneous information processing
abilities, and executive functions.
- CogScreen-AE was initially designed to meet the Federal Aviation
Administration's (FAA) need for an instrument that could detect subtle
changes in cognitive functioning: "changes which left unnoticed may
result in poor pilot judgment or slow reaction time in critical operational
situations" (Engelberg, Gibbons, & Doege, 1986, p. lS89).
- CogScreen-AE meets the FAA's requirement for a sensitive and specific
neurocognitive test battery for use in the medical recertification evaluation
of pilots with known or suspected neurological and/or psychiatric conditions
CogScreen-AE is not a test of aviation knowledge or flying skills, but
rather a measure of the underlying perceptual cognitive, and information
processing abilities associated with flying (Imhoff & Levine, 1986).
- CogScreen-AE consists of a series of computerized cognitive tasks,
each self-contained and presented with instructions and a practice segment.
The subtests are listed and described below.
DESCRIPTIONS OF COGSCREEN-AE SUBTESTS
| Subtest |
Description |
| Backward Digit Span (BDS) |
Recall of a sequence of visually presented
digits in reverse order. |
| Math |
Traditional math word
problems with multiple choice answer format. |
| Visual Sequence Comparison (VSC) |
Comparison of two simultaneously presented
series of letters and numbers. |
| Symbol Digit Coding
(SDC) |
Substitution of digits
for symbols using a key, followed by immediate and delayed recall
of symbol-digit pairs. |
| Matching to Sample (MTS) |
Immediate recognition for a checkerboard
pattern. |
| Manikin (MAN) |
Mental rotation task
requiring respondent to identify the hand in which a rotated human
figure is holding a flag. |
| Divided Attention (DAT) |
Task employs a visual monitoring task,
which is presented alone and in combination with the Visual Sequence
Comparison task. |
| Auditory Sequence Comparison
(ASC) |
Comparison of two series
of tone patterns |
| Pathfinder (PF) |
Visual sequencing and scanning task that
requires respondents to sequence numbers, letters, and an alternating
set of numbers and letters. |
| Shifting Attention (SAT) |
Rule-acquisition and rule-application
test requiring mental flexibility and conceptual reasoning. |
| Dual Task (DTT) |
Consists of two tasks, each of which is
performed alone and then together as a simulta-neous test. One task
is a visual-motor tracking test. The second task is a continuous
memory task involving serial digit recall. |
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COPYRIGHT AND USE AGREEMENT
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